Google Scholar – an unlimited database of state and federal case law, which is searchable by keyword, phrase, or citations. Google Scholar also allows searchers to specify which level of court cases to search, from federal, to specific states.
For legal professionals, there are specific rules regarding case citation, which vary depending over the court and jurisdiction hearing the case. Proper case legislation citation in the state court might not be suitable, or simply accepted, on the U.
However, decisions rendered via the Supreme Court on the United States are binding on all federal courts, and on state courts regarding issues of your Constitution and federal regulation.
The ruling on the first court created case regulation that must be followed by other courts until finally or Except either new legislation is created, or a higher court rules differently.
Therefore, this petition is found to be not maintainable and is particularly dismissed along with the pending application(s), as well as petitioners could seek out remedies through the civil court process as discussed supra. Read more
Just some years in the past, searching for case precedent was a tough and time consuming activity, requiring persons to search through print copies of case legislation, or to buy access to commercial online databases. Today, the internet has opened up a number of case law search possibilities, and several sources offer free access to case legislation.
27 . Const. P. 4002/2011 (D.B.) Ibrahim Noor V/S Pakistan International Airways Corporation & Ors. Sindh High Court, Karachi Even, if a petitioner was acquitted in a criminal case following a conviction, in NAB Reference No. 20/2011, this does not automatically produce exoneration from departmental charges based about the same factual grounds. While a writ under Article 199 is obtainable in specific limited situations, it's generally not the suitable remedy to contest a dismissal from service based on these charges, particularly when the employee was afforded a full possibility to cross-study witnesses and present his/her defense but did not encourage the department of his/her innocence.
Because of this, simply citing the case is more very likely to annoy a judge than help the party’s case. Think of it as calling anyone to tell them you’ve found their missing phone, then telling them you live in this kind of-and-these neighborhood, without actually offering them an address. Driving around the neighborhood trying to find their phone is likely being more frustrating than it’s value.
, which is Latin for “stand by decided matters.” This means that a court will be bound to rule in accordance with a previously made ruling within the same kind of case.
Matter:-PROTECTION Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Creator) Const. P. 114/2025 (S.B.) Mst. Zoya and another V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-251830 Tag:Additionally, the main more info objectives on the police should be to apprehend offenders, examine crimes, and prosecute them before the Courts, also to prevent the commission of crime, and over all, ensure legislation and order to protect citizens' lives and property. The legislation enjoins the police to become scrupulously fair for the offender and also the Magistracy is to make certain a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Deviations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the topic of adverse comments from this Court along with from other Courts, but they have failed to have any corrective effect on it.
In other circumstances as discussed supra pensionary benefits cannot be stopped on account of criminal charges after the retirement of two years; and, is violative of the legislation laid down because of the Supreme Court from the case of Haji Muhammad Ismail Memon, PLD 2007 SC 35. Thus, the competent authority of the parent department of your petitioner as well as the Chief Secretary, Sindh, are liable to release the pensionary amount of your petitioner and spend the pension amount and other ancillary benefits towards the petitioner to which He's entitled under the regulation within two months from the date of receipt of this order. The competent authority of your respondent can also be directed to recalculate the pensionary benefits of the petitioner and increases accrued thereon the withheld pensionary benefits with effect from stopping to date. Read more
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Given that the Supreme Court could be the final arbitrator of all cases where the decision has become arrived at, therefore the decision with the Supreme Court needs being taken care of as directed in terms of Article 187(two) with the Constitution. ten. We must dismiss these petitions because the Supreme Court has already ruled on this. Read more
refers to regulation that comes from decisions made by judges in previous cases. Case law, also known as “common regulation,” and “case precedent,” gives a common contextual background for certain legal concepts, And exactly how they are applied in certain types of case.